Shock | Monocytes's Weblog
Shock is a serious condition that occurs when the cardiovascular system (heart and blood vessels) are not able to carry blood through the body in sufficient quantities; shock is usually associated with low blood pressure and death of cells or tissues.
Shock occurs due to various circumstances that cause a reduction in blood flow, including cardiac disorders (eg heart attack or heart failure), low blood volume (due to severe bleeding or dehydration) or changes in the blood vessels (such as an allergic reaction or infection).
Shock classified into several groups: Cardiogenic shock (associated with heart abnormalities) hypovolemic shock (due to decreased blood volume) Anaphylactic shock (caused by allergic reaction) Septic shock (associated with infections) Neurogenic shock (caused by damage to the nervous system). CAUSE
Shock can be caused by: bleeding (hypovolemic shock) Dehydration (hypovolemic shock) Heart attack (cardiogenic shock) heart failure (cardiogenic shock) Trauma or injury severe infection jacs (septic shock) jacs Allergic reactions (anaphylactic shock) spinal injury (neurogenic shock) Syndrome Toxic shock. SYMPTOMS
The symptoms depend on the cause and type of shock. Symptoms can include: - anxiety - the lips and fingernails look bluish - chest pain - Daze - clammy skin - the formation of urine is reduced or no urine is formed - dizziness - fainting - low blood pressure - pale - excessive sweating, moist skin - rapid pulse - shallow breathing - the unconscious - is weak. Diagnosais DIAGNOSIS Diagnosis based on symptoms and physical examination. TREATMENT
The health worker can provide mechanical respiratory assistance. Drugs administered intravenously. Drugs (narcotics), sleeping pills and tranquilizers are usually not given because it tends to lower blood pressure.
Fluids given intravenously. If necessary, be given a blood transfusion. Intravenous fluids and blood transfusions may be is unable to cope with the shock if bleeding or fluid loss terlus continues or if the shock caused by heart attack or other circumstances not related to blood volume.
If the cause was a heart pumping action that is not sufficient, an attempt is made to improve the performance of the heart. Rate and heart rhythm abnormalities improved and enhanced blood volume (if necessary). To slow the heart rate can be given atropine. Other drugs may be given to improve the ability of the heart muscle kontraski.
In a heart attack, can put a balloon jacs pump into the aorta, which can temporarily relieve shock. After this procedure, may need surgery or coronary artery bypass surgery to repair heart defects.
In some cases that occur after a heart attack, to improve the pumping action of the heart is inadequate and to correct shock, performed emergency percutaneous transluminal coronary jacs angioplasi to open a blocked artery. If these actions are not performed, given thrombolytic drugs as soon as possible. jacs
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Shock is a serious condition that occurs when the cardiovascular system (heart and blood vessels) are not able to carry blood through the body in sufficient quantities; shock is usually associated with low blood pressure and death of cells or tissues.
Shock occurs due to various circumstances that cause a reduction in blood flow, including cardiac disorders (eg heart attack or heart failure), low blood volume (due to severe bleeding or dehydration) or changes in the blood vessels (such as an allergic reaction or infection).
Shock classified into several groups: Cardiogenic shock (associated with heart abnormalities) hypovolemic shock (due to decreased blood volume) Anaphylactic shock (caused by allergic reaction) Septic shock (associated with infections) Neurogenic shock (caused by damage to the nervous system). CAUSE
Shock can be caused by: bleeding (hypovolemic shock) Dehydration (hypovolemic shock) Heart attack (cardiogenic shock) heart failure (cardiogenic shock) Trauma or injury severe infection jacs (septic shock) jacs Allergic reactions (anaphylactic shock) spinal injury (neurogenic shock) Syndrome Toxic shock. SYMPTOMS
The symptoms depend on the cause and type of shock. Symptoms can include: - anxiety - the lips and fingernails look bluish - chest pain - Daze - clammy skin - the formation of urine is reduced or no urine is formed - dizziness - fainting - low blood pressure - pale - excessive sweating, moist skin - rapid pulse - shallow breathing - the unconscious - is weak. Diagnosais DIAGNOSIS Diagnosis based on symptoms and physical examination. TREATMENT
The health worker can provide mechanical respiratory assistance. Drugs administered intravenously. Drugs (narcotics), sleeping pills and tranquilizers are usually not given because it tends to lower blood pressure.
Fluids given intravenously. If necessary, be given a blood transfusion. Intravenous fluids and blood transfusions may be is unable to cope with the shock if bleeding or fluid loss terlus continues or if the shock caused by heart attack or other circumstances not related to blood volume.
If the cause was a heart pumping action that is not sufficient, an attempt is made to improve the performance of the heart. Rate and heart rhythm abnormalities improved and enhanced blood volume (if necessary). To slow the heart rate can be given atropine. Other drugs may be given to improve the ability of the heart muscle kontraski.
In a heart attack, can put a balloon jacs pump into the aorta, which can temporarily relieve shock. After this procedure, may need surgery or coronary artery bypass surgery to repair heart defects.
In some cases that occur after a heart attack, to improve the pumping action of the heart is inadequate and to correct shock, performed emergency percutaneous transluminal coronary jacs angioplasi to open a blocked artery. If these actions are not performed, given thrombolytic drugs as soon as possible. jacs
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